The rule of thirds
An important aspect to consider in the implementation phase is the so-called compositional rule of thirds. This rule requires that the image is divided into three equal parts and then compose the image result of following his logic. How fare.Immaginate to draw two vertical lines equidistant from the lateral margins and two equally spaced horizontal lines from top and bottom margins of the frame, thus forming a kind of grid that divides the image into three vertical columns of equal length and three equal horizontal stripes. Now, exploring the scene, framing, we must ensure that the main subject of the photograph is placed in the first third of the margin above or below, or to the right or left side of the margin. The important thing is that it appears positioned to coincide with one of the leaders of the central rectangle is created by four imaginary lines. In the case of landscapes, will be appropriate to re-enter the horizon in the third less, if you want to emphasize the sky or in the top if we want to leave more space for what is at the bottom: the ground or mare.Un impartial advice to the landscape: in the presence of a sky completely clear of clouds, shift your attention to the ground or sea. Although it looks nice blue sky, keep in mind that the smooth surfaces devoid of interesting details, photographically speaking never give good results, are quite "boring" to view.
The golden rule
The Golden Rule gained some prominence during the Renaissance, when it was used often by some great masters of painting. In fact, it was discovered and used in ancient Greece. The Golden Rule states that the most important part of an image should be placed near the bottom right corner of the frame, so that one quarter of the image is "protection" to the top and another quarter are " extensions "to the left. But why in the lower right? Basically because, in theory, we "read" images in the same way we read a text written from left to right, top to bottom. Since our "reading" ends in the lower right, then this is precisely the area where we focus our attention for a longer period of time, or where we spent more time before turning the page. In the following image we can see that the golden rule has been complied with in full, by greatly enhancing the visual effect as well as then respect the rule of thirds.